
Pigeon Pt Dwarf Coyote Brush is a reliable slope stabilizer and ground cover. Once established it can get by with little summer water in coastal plantings and a monthly irrigation inland. Supports bees, caterpillars, and butterflies.

European Grey Sedge has dark green, grass-like foliage. Roots form dense, broad arching clumps. Spikes of small flower heads emerge green and turn brown. It is a great clumping plant for use in solid stands or combined with other sedges, grasses and herbaceous plants for a natural meadow look.

Ray Hartman Wild Lilac is a fast-growing evergreen shrub or small tree with large rounded dark green leaves and medium blue flowers in 3 to 5 inch-long spikes that appear in late winter through early spring.

Ceanothus maritimus 'Valley Violet' is native to coastal California. It is an evergreen shrub and produces fragrant, lavender flower clusters in the spring. Ceanothus maritimus 'Valley Violet' grows in mounds with small grey-green leaves, and is beneficial to pollinators.

The Deodar Cedar is a large evergreen conifer commonly used as a specimen tree for expansive lawns or pruned into screens and hedges. It is the most pendulous of the true cedars, characterized by drooping branchlets and gracefully nodding branch tips.

Mountain Mahogany is known for its long, fuzzy seeds that resemble curled feathers and shine in the sun. "Cercocarpus" means fruit with a tail. The evergreen birch-like leaves have edges that are smooth at the bottom and toothed at the top. Its small yellow flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies. Mountain Mahogany is named for its dark bark color, but this plant is actually a member of the Rose family.

Kashmir Cypress has a graceful weeping narrow pyramidal form featuring upright ascending main branches, from which droop long cascading pendulous sprays of aromatic blue-green branchlets.

The Tecate Cypress is a relic species from a time when California was wetter and cooler. It survives in a few places in Southern California and Northern Mexico. It relies on intermittent fire for reproduction, and it is important for watershed rehabilitation.

Giant Chalk Dudleya forms lotus-like rosettes of fleshy leaves which are coated in a fine chalky white powder. Stalks of yellow flowers appear in spring and summer, attracting hummingbirds. Avoid overhead watering.

A fast growing compact mounding evergreen shrub, the Santa Cruz Island Buckwheat is usually a bit wider than tall. It develops a trunk and stems that have red ribbony bark and bears narrow hairy green leaves at the ends of the branches.

A great looking smaller grass, Pine Muhly is similar in appearance but about half the size of California Deer Grass and is more usable in smaller gardens. A perennial grass that forms tidy, fountain-shaped clumps. Its leaf blades are stiff, finely textured, and green.

In the Canary Islands, this fast growing species is used mainly for shade or a windbreak. The fallen leaves are used for packaging bananas. The seeds are used in the preparation of some traditional meals and are often eaten salted, and the oil has been explored as a new source of seed oil for edible, nutritional, and cosmetic uses.

Japanese Pittosporum makes an excellent specimen plant, providing some structure and dense evergreen color to a landscape. The showy fragrant blooms smell like sweet orange blossoms. Fruit is in the fall when its non-edible fruit capsules ripen.


Red Flowering Currant is a stunning fast-growing native shrub for shady areas. It grows upright with a vase shape. Its dangling tassel-like flowers are dark pink to red. With its broad bright green leaves, it is useful as a background plant under oaks or other trees. The fruit is a dark purple oval berry.

Matilija Poppy is one of the largest and showiest California poppies. Large white petals with a crinkled texture surround yellow stamens, giving this poppy a bright cheerful appearance. Its flowers, which can be as large as 7 inches across, are attractive to bees and butterflies.

White Sage is a fragrant shrub, deeply rooted in the cultures and lifeways of Indigenous communities of Southern California and northern Baja, the only region this sage naturally occurs in the world. This plant's limited wild populations are under threat from poaching, climate change, and development.

Salvia greggii is naturally found at elevations from 5000-9000 feet in the mountains and rocky slopes of Mexico and southwest Texas. This is an attractive and tough drought tolerant plant that attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.

The Black Sage bush has textured dark green leaves and small blue, white, or lavender blooms. The leaves may appear almost black during dry periods, hence the name Black Sage. It is the most common type of sage in California and is a crucial source of nutrients for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

"Salvia X 'Pozo Blue' is an evergreen shrub that grows into a compact mound. Its leaves are grey-green, toothed, and fragrant. Its blooms are purple, and they attract many pollinators. Its heaviest blooms are in spring and fall.